January 27, 2009
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photo from flickr.com |
by Carol Alexander, NY Pets Alternative Health Examiner
Examiner.com
It might surprise you to learn that ferrets are extremely popular in the
United States and other countries, placing just behind dogs and cats. A
vet we know used to keep a whole shed of ferrets and was quite devoted
to them. That was my first real exposure to the species, and I learned
that they are engaging animals that can, if treated properly, make wonderful
pets.
If you have a ferret, of course, you are well aware of their charms. Unfortunately,
they usually do not live as long as dogs or cats. So you’ll be searching
for tips to keeping your ferret healthy and content for as long as possible.
The basic principles of health care for your pet include a nutritious natural
diet, immune system boosters, and an appropriate environment. Since ferrets
are carnivores, their diet should be meat-based, with little or no grain or
vegetable filler.
Commercial foods contain these fillers, so holistic veterinarians
advise ferret owners to avoid purchasing them. These creatures do not thrive
on carbohydrates; they get their energy calories from fat—and this should
be raw fat. Without enough fat—say, 30% of their total diet—ferrets
are unable to ward off viruses and may develop degenerative diseases and an
insulin imbalance. Their fur will lack shine, and they may become listless.
How should you manage diet? Domesticated ferrets have the same physical constitutions
as their counterparts in the wild. They’re related to polecats. Outdoors,
they feed mainly on small rodents and birds. Providing your ferret with an
ongoing supply of live mice or sparrows might horrify you, but you can always
feed yours on raw poultry and meats. Don’t worry about making the ferret
ill: animals have the enzymes needed to break down raw meat proteins—it’s
only the human animal that should exercise care when serving meats, fish, and
poultry.
When treating ferrets with conventional medicine, be aware of potential adverse
effects. Ferrets may not respond as well to antibiotics, for example, as do
dogs and cats. Naturopathic and homeopathic vets can offer a range of alternative
treatments; consult a reputable practitioner in your area, or check out the
links below for further information. An experienced vet who is open to complementary
medicine—a happy marriage of traditional and alternative treatments—can
help your ferret achieve a full and healthy lifespan. |